Council – District 4 Kemp – For the Record

Updated: May 17, 2022

If elected, I promise you, the community members, that I will do everything within my power to focus my time and energy on educating myself on the cost of Brown County government.”

County Council – Roles and Responsibilities

ELECTION 2022: Republican wins primary race for open council seat

    • Republican Jim Kemp was announced the winner of that race on primary election night with 349 votes cast for him. his website www.jimkemp.com
    • The District 4 seat was held by longtime council member Arthur “Art” Knight for 22 years before he decided to not seek re-election.  … The financial powers of a county are placed in the county council, which serves as a check on the board of commissioners and board of finance. The county council has fiscal control over all county officers, boards and commissions and appropriates funds used by the county and its officers.

    • In that process it became crystal clear in his mind why he’s running: to ensure that the county pays attention to not just every dollar, but “every dime” that is spent of taxpayer money.

      “If we don’t pay attention to every dime we spend every year, what’s going to happen is you’re going to watch those property tax rates increase,” he said. “We’ve got to keep a lid on expenses. We’ve gotta go in and forecast that out and take a hard look. … We’ve got to live within our means.”

      Starting now, Kemp said he has to go in and do research about topics like housing density.   Relevance?

      • Clarification – via email – shred with permission

kemp housing density

Letter to the Editor: County council candidate makes promise to voters

    • If elected, I promise you, the community members, that I will do everything within my power to focus my time and energy on educating myself on the cost of Brown County government. This approach will allow the county to leverage my skill sets so we can educate ourselves on the current county government’s financial picture. Then we can work together to ask better questions and to make better decisions that will lead us to a sustainable long-term financial future.

2022 School Referendum – For the Record

bc schools

Originally posted May 10, 2022, Updated August 20, 2022

Scope: Includes information from the 2016 Referendum that was passed, School Board’s advocacy against Indiana’s Education Choice (vouchers) policy, ISTA/NEA, and strategy (Political Action Committee) for advocating for the tax increase.

NEW (Aug19/20) – Schools website advocating for the Referendum 2022

To be posted once available: Paperwork submitted and approved by the DLGF.

Aug 16, 2022SCHOOL NEWS: Board member to serve on committee; staff changes, donations approved by  Staff Reports    (Post at Facebook – Brown County Matters

    • “A member of the Brown County School Board of Trustees was appointed to the legislative committee of the Indiana School Boards Association…. As a member of the committee, board Vice President Amy Oliver will work to direct the development of the annual legislative priorities and foundational statements that “will guide the association’s advocacy efforts in the coming year.”
      o. Note regarding other associations: The Brown County Educator Association (BCEA) is the local teachers union represented by the Indiana State Teachers Association (ISTA). ISTA is affiliated with the National Education Association (NEA). NEA has taken many controversial positions regarding choice and curriculum.
      o. The BCEA, the past two superintendents, and the school board took a political stance in 2021 against Indiana’s Education Choice policies that include Education Savings Accounts (ESAs) and vouchers. The NEA also opposes ESA and vouchers.

Aug 11, 20222022 Referendum – Supporting Documentation – Response to Requests for Information from DLGF and BC School Superintendent

Aug 9, 2022. Part 1  School Referendum – Context and Analysis – Blog post – Part 1

Aug 4, 2022.  EAGLE CORNER: Vote ‘yes’ to operating referendum this fallBy EMILY TRACY, guest columnist.

    • For the average home value in Brown County, this is an additional $3.26 per month, which is less than a McDonald’s Extra Value Meal.
    • Brown County Matters – Facebook Post of the article and comments
      • Lack of situational awareness?  Instead of a tax cut, it is being proposed that the current property tax rate be sustained and increased.  The “increase” was equated to the cost of McDonald’s Extra Value Meal. Economic conditions are a little different this time around than they were in 2016 when the first referendum was passed and expiring in 2023. Information sessions and advocacy for the referendum by school administrators appear to be lacking respect, empathy, and recognition for the economic challenges facing our country and its citizens. These challenges include less income for everyone due to inflation to include those with fixed, declining, low and moderate incomes. The inflation tax along with higher gas prices, drop in value and pension income from 401Ks, yearly increases in county property taxes due to demand and inflated home values, higher utility costs (water and sewer in some cases) and a county government that routinely has been raising property taxes every year contributes to some challenging economic times now and in the foreseeable future.I have yet to see a comprehensive analysis that justifies the “need” as opposed to “wants” for a new referendum. I have made formal requests for information to learn more about the data and decision-making processes. An outline of a decision-making process available at the BrownCountyLeaderNetwork.com

July 19, 2022School board approves operating referendum question on ballot this fall by Suzanna Couch, BCD. “Once DLGF approves the referendum language on the ballot, Tracy will form a political action committee to educate and campaign in the community. Money from the school district’s budget cannot be used for referendum campaigning, requiring donations be raised by the PAC to support those efforts.”

July 13, 2022. A place to grow: New facility set to open this school year for 3- to 5-year-old By  Suzannah Couch

Referendum:  – estimated to bring in $157,- 709 annually — would go to the school district’s Birth to Five Coalition, which works to provide early education opportunities for the youngest county residents. … Brown County Schools will open its fourth preschool program for 3 to 5 year olds in Nashville when the Early Education Center opens at the Educational Service Center this upcoming school year. The goal is to eventually expand early childhood education in Nashville to care for children from birth to 5 years old. A 2-year-old classroom is expected to open and serve 10 students in January. Ref: School board approves operating referendum question on ballot this fall By  Suzannah Couch 

June 28, 2022School Referendum – Yes or No? Voters will decide. Includes Letters for and against in the Brown County Democrat

June 16, 2022. Post: School Information Session on June 14 – Proposed Referendum

    • BC Schools Baker-Tilly Report – The Numbers
    • BC Schools Early Education Handout
    • General info – Brown County Schools (See also their Website)
    • Topics covered in the post: History – Referendum; Who can vote?; State Funding of Schools; Indiana – Education Policy, Justification, Decision-makers, Economic Situation, County Taxes; Continuing the tax vs taxes decreasing; National and State Issues: National School Board Association (NSBA), National Education Association (NEA), Indiana State Teachers Association (ISTA); Brown County Schools, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) Policy; Process and Due Diligence on behalf of all citizens; Outline – Community Decision-Making Process; Systemic Decline in Enrollment; Population projections; Demographics.  In summary, the School, through an analysis of alternatives, need to make the case that the new tax levy is needed. Voters can assess the quality of the analysis in support of their respective decision.

May 5, 2022GUEST OPINION: Can COVID-19 relief funds solve county’s child care needs? by Maddison Miller, Brown County Community Foundation (BCCF)

Department Local Government Finance (DLGF)

    • What is a School Tax Levy Referendum?.  Indiana Code 20-46-1-8 allows the governing body of a school corporation to adopt a resolution to place a public question on a ballot if the governing body determines that the school corporation (1) cannot carry out its public educational duty unless it imposes a referendum tax levy or (2) that a referendum tax levy should be imposed to replace property tax revenue that the school corporation will not receive because of the application of circuit breaker credits.
    • Petition/Remonstrance & Referendum Information. “In the case of the school corporation’s determination to have a referendum, there is no statutory remonstrance opportunity that is separate from the referendum itself. Whether it succeeds or fails depends on the results of the vote.” – DLGF
    • 5 things to know about school referendums in Indiana By  Emma Kate Fittes,   Oct 24, 2019.

    1. Districts in the state’s poorest and wealthiest areas are most likely to attempt a referendum.
    2. Only one type of school referendum can be used to increase teacher pay.
    3. Teachers in districts that passed a referendum see larger salary increases.
    4. A school referendum has been attempted in less than half of the state’s counties. At least one referendum has been attempted by a district in 37 of Indiana’s 92 counties, according to the Department of Local Government Finance.
    5. Marion County has attempted the most referendums, and seen the highest success rate.

June 14, 2022. ‘We need your help’: Community meetings discuss the referendum, future of school district By  Suzannah Couch

You are invited to join us for three community meetings held by your Brown County Schools to provide you with information about the proposed operating referendum.

Save the Dates: May 31, June 7,June 14 6:00 pm at the Brown County Schools ESC! Your input is important before any considerations are made of our next steps together.

Nov 19,2021.  School board approved budget for next year, enrollment count shows decrease by 

    • Last month the Brown County School Board of Trustees approved a budget that is expected to not result in an increase to property taxpayers.The budget will not increase property taxes despite the district recently taking out an $8 million loan for upgrades at the high school and a continued decline in student enrollment.

BC School Enrollment 2008 - 2022

    • “You are adamant about a consistent tax rate. Our tax rate is little bit over 68 cents and when this budget for 2022 is worked by the state in December, if the assessed values do not change by the county auditor, your tax rate is going to be 68 cents or lower,” Harris said.The tax rate will remain consistent even though the school district is set to see an
      increase in their funding due to an increase in the county’s assessed value.
    • “Your tax rates will be where they are at now or lower,” Harris said.
    • The assessed value for 2022 is $1,577,093,559. The assessed value that was submitted for budgets last year was $1,441,800,140, according to Smith.
    • The AV came in extremely high. Brown County property values are up, up,up,”
      Harris said at the Oct. 14 meeting.
    • A three year capital projects plan is also submitted each year where a district has to indicate what items they intend to buy that will be more than $10,000, Harris said.

Dec 1, 2021School board to approve CRC 2022 budget this week By  Suzannah Couch.  A penny of a 8 cent referendum voters approved in 2016 funds 50 percent of the CRC’s budget. The referendum is estimated to bring $137,000 in revenue next year, which is about the same as this year, Pagnard said.

Aug 12, 2021. School Board Opposes Vouchers. In the 2021 budget, school funding increased to include teacher compensation. This may prevent the need to pass another referendum. Vouchers were expanded and the policy was made a local issue.

2017

March 28, 2017. Surprise on school tax cost: Ballot wording means taxpayers will see 2 referendum levies this year

Last May, voters approved adding 8 cents per $100 of assessed value to the property tax rate. The new money would total about $1 million a year for seven years.

That was the second referendum voters had approved for the school district. The first, passed in 2010, was at a 1-cent rate that directly funded the CRC. Voters approved it for seven years.

2016

May 4, 2016Brown County Schools referendum passes.  Brown County Schools will be allowed to add 8 cents per $100 of assessed value to the property tax rate. Voters approved the school district’s…

Maintaining Roads and Bridges

Updated:  Apr 20, 2024 

county highway department seal Roads and Bridges. The condition of roads and bridges probably gets the most complaints in social media comments. The highway superintendent briefs the Commissioners at every meeting (two a month). Occasionally, a citizen or two will provide a complaint at the meetings and rarely gets a satisfying response.

Dec 7, 2023.  Gravel Road Policy – Safety, Maintenance, Costs.

Dec 14, 2022. County receives $1 million grant for 5th time; Community Crossings funds to finance paving of North Shore, South Shore Drives, Beanblossom Road By  Abigail Youmans

Aug 1, 2022. Commissioner Jerry Pittman Facebook Post – Status on Roads and Bridges  “Please take a look at how Brown County Roads have improved since 2015 when the Commissioners instituted a plan for paving Roads …  Go to Brown County after you get to this site…Tremendous improvement in 6 years! ” Purdue – LTAP Asset Management Plan – Brown County

Aug 2, 2022.  Jerry Pittman: In 2017, 52% of Brown County paved roads were rated as poor…In 2021 only 8% were rated as poor…Today 91.54% of our roads are rated Fair of better…The average PASER rating today is 7.8 (on a scale of 1-10) Sincerely, Jerry Pittman

Pavement Surface Evaluation and Rating (PASER)

PASER Rating

June 23, 2022. Commissioners OK bid to pave 8 roads, discuss future plans  By  Suzannah Couch

Aug 15, “2018”.   Bridge inspection report: More than $9 million in work needed to replace bridges over next nine years.  What is the current status?  What has been funded? Is there a link to a report?

Update on Status – Commissioner Jerry Pittman: May 28, 2022

    • Jerry Pittman Folks, An update on your questions and comments below….Roads chosen are generally prioritized by 2 parameters, Paser rating and traffic density. We have advertised for bids for 8 roads out of local paving money for this summer. Lanam Ridge is at the top of the list, followed by, Spearsville, 3 Story Hill, Hornettown, Parkview, and alternates Woodland Lake, Hurdle, and Owl Creek for a total of 20.55 Miles. The bids will be opened at our June 1, 2022 Commissioner Meeting. Of course, it depends on how much the bids come in for whether we can do all these roads. Last year a mile of Hot Mix Asphalt cost about $128,000.00 per mile….We’ll know more on June 1….All of our Road Improvement plans are on the Highway Department page of the Brown County Website.
    •  Jerry Pittman Brown County has 234.83 miles of paved roads. Of those miles, 134.88 have been paved since 2015 and are in excellent condition. In 2022 we plan to pave another 31.10 miles leaving only 79.40 miles to finish in following years. No paving has started this season because of wet and soft roads….We don’t want to damage good roads just getting to the bad ones.
      • By the way, we cannot use Innkeepers Tax to pave roads (by Law), that tax is mostly paid by visitors not citizens. My door is always open to anyone who would like to talk about County issues. My contact info is on the County Website. Once again, we are doing the best we can with what we get from the State. If you are not happy with the funding we receive, please contact you State Legislators. Thanks to all, for your questions and comments. Sincerely, Jerry Pittman

Commissioners praise the work that is and has been done and the “record number” of miles of road that have been paved under their leadership. It’s an Endless Loop: “We’re doing great” vs the ‘Roads are terrible.”

A SOLUTION? Demand a Comprehensive Asset Management Plan for Roads and Bridges that identifies priorities (paving and repair) and the type of work being done to include the schedule. The status of the plan can then be briefed at the commissioner meetings and posted online.  The condition and status of all the roads and bridges can also be made available as a layer on the County GIS Map.

Planning and Assessment Examples – other counties in the US:

Highway Department – Brown County Indiana

Inventory and Condition – All Brown County Roads. 20200211-pavement-inventory-and- condition

PASER Rating

(PASER) Pavement Surface Evaluation and Rating (Wikipedia)

Purdue University

Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP)

Indiana Local Roads – An Asset Management Guide for Cities Towns

For paved roads (PASER scores range from 1 to 10 with a 10 representing a pavement in excellent condition):

    • » PASER ratings of 8, 9, or 10 indicate that little or no maintenance is needed.
    • » PASER ratings of 5, 6, or 7 indicate that some preventive maintenance and patching might be needed.
    • » PASER ratings of 4 or lower indicate that rehabilitation or reconstruction might be needed.

For bridges (NBI ratings range from 0 to 9, with a 9 representing a bridge in Excellent condition):

    • » NBI ratings of 8 or 9 indicate that little or no maintenance is needed.
    • » NBI ratings of 5, 6, or 7 indicate that some routine or capital preventive maintenance
      work might be needed to restore the integrity and serviceability of the bridge.
    • » NBI ratings of 4 or lower indicate that structural improvements, such as rehabilitation or replacement, are needed.

2022 Cum Cap Tax Rate Increase

Cumulative Capital (Cum Cap) Development Rate Increase

reeves cum cap increase

May 2, 2022. BCM Facebook Post. Delay in getting the remonstrance petition.

April 28, 2022. BCM Facebook Post. 

    • FACT: The rate was voluntarily increased which results in collecting additional tax revenue.
    • Per commissioner Pittman: “This is not a new tax. It is actually not really an increase to where it was before it started this bumping down. It is taking it back up to where it was. You will pay a little more next year than you do this year. But it is not a new tax”

April 26, 2022. Commissioners vote to reestablish cumulative capital development rate Last week the Brown County Commissioners voted to approve the first step of a possible increase of less than $6 to property tax bills for the average property.

April 19, 2022. Commissioners set to vote on reestablishing cumulative capital development rate this week This week the Brown County Commissioners are expected to vote on the first step of a possible increase of less than $6 to property tax bills for the average property starting next week.

March 24, 2022. BCM Facebook Post: Timeline and Supporting Documentation

2021. Attempt to raise the tax rate failed due to not meeting required deadlines.

May 21, 2021. Cumulative capital development tax rate change delayed.   The tax rate for the county’s cumulative capital development fund will not increase next year after a legal notice was not advertised in time.

April 21, 2021. Commissioners plan to reestablish cumulative capital property tax  The Brown County Commissioners are set to vote this week on the first step of a possible increase of less than $2 to property…

County Elections, Policy, Culture

BCLN Concept Slide 2

Updated: May 6, 2022

2022 County Elections. Democrats choosing a Republican ballot in the primary contributed to the upset victory by Ron Sanders over Diana Biddle in the primary for Commissioner, District 2.  Sanders lost by around 500 votes in the last primary and won by more than 200 votes in this primary.

This change in the primary – if it can be successfully sustained, provides needed competition. Anyone that votes in two primaries for the same party is also eligible to run as a candidate. Given the county voted for Trump in 2016 and 2020 and the effects of the current administration on our economy, culture, and security, unlikely the county will turn “blue” anytime soon.

Sanders will face Stephanie Kritzer (D) and possibly an independent (s) in the general election.  The core leadership in the local Republican party has also been reported to be attempting to recruit an independent candidate to run against Sanders. This indicates that like previous successful candidates that were not endorsed by the core leadership, if elected in the general, Sanders may face challenges from the local party.  I am not aware that the party or Diana Biddle has congratulated Sanders on his primary victory and will support him in the general.

The action by the core leadership to include undermining their own candidates, contribute to a culture of Fear in the county to “go along to get along” or “else” risk real or perceived retaliation such as “canceling.”   This leads to the selection of elected and appointed officials that rarely if ever challenge the status quo and do what is right on behalf of all citizens and not just the special interests.

A one-party monopoly on political power always leads to an abuse of power and corruption of the system. The effect is that individuals working in the system lose the ability to tell right from wrong. Some even delude themselves that they can improve the system through their individual capabilities.  When you put good people in a bad system, the system wins most if not all of the time. It is up to the voters to change the system.  Methods and tools that can be applied to support this aim are provided through the Brown County Leader Network.

A “label” for a political party can be nothing more than a fascade to accumulate , and abuse power. Power is corruptiing and can be more powerful than any drug. Not too difficult to identify the addicted by their behavior – bullying, retaliation, name calling, use of fear, decisions that benefit the few at the expense of the many.  Antidotes include are transparency and a balance of power.

Evidence of the political agenda that benefits the special interests includes those that personally benefit from development. This includes advocacy for strategies to expand sewers to areas without evidence of need such as in Bean Blossom. Other strategies include increasing the cost of government through actions that support a “Spend, Tax and Borrow “ policy.  This along with inflated land and home values leads to higher taxes that contribute to a higher cost of living. The higher cost of living contributes to gentrification. Genetrificam is the situation where those residents in the low to moderate income level (53.1% of our population) are replaced by the more affluent.

The Sleeping Giant?  Ironically, the majority (80+% percenters) that are financing the cost of government are choosing to remain silent or ignorant, represent the proverbial “sleeping giant”.  An economic analysis by Ball State University identified Brown County as a “bedroom community” with tourism. Another phrase could be those that choose country living and accept the occasional disruptions caused by tourism.

The majority of taxable income (over 80%) is derived from residents that choose “country living” but derive their income from sources outside the county. This includes residents that commute outside the county for the higher-paying jobs (or can work from home), and those that chose to retire to Brown County.  The county is primarily funded by income and property tax.  The county now relies on increases in property tax and borrowing to fund the cost of government services.  To reinforce, the economic engine for Brown County IS NOT TOURISM.

    • The State is funded by Income and Sales tax. The state subsidizes the tourims industry by allowing a 5% innkeepers tax that has to be used to support more tourism.  Tourism benefits the State and business owners – many of whom do not live in the county and pay income tax.  Unlike residents whose propoerty can be assessed ever year and are subject to higher propoerty taxes, tourism businesses are assesed less frequently. The requirment for assessments is at least once every four years.

Unwanted and needed development, higher cost of living,  and over-tourism that disrupt “country living” can lead to significant economic and cultural change.  Andy Rogers reinforced this point” : “We don’t need to be slick and highly commercial. We need to be more country. Country is what we sell…. We need to maintain that. Once you destroy that, it won’t come back.”

In 2019, 7,126 residents reported adjusted gross (taxable) income of $425 million dollars. A study in 2017 by Rockport Analytics identified that tourism accounted for 636 jobs and $12.2 million in wages and proprietor income.  The average weekly wage in Brown County is lowest in the State.

BCRSD Meeting April 26, 2022

abe martin sage of brown county hoosierindianacom

Brown County Regional Sewer District (BCRSD) Board Meeting April 26, 2022. 6:00 pm.

o. Motivation. The priority for the BCRSD has been Bean Blossom with the aim to support development – a want. The “need” for expanded service in the Bean Blossom expanded area is based on speculation as to the age of systems and lack of records. There is no documented evidence of failing systems that justify the estimated $30 million dollar investment by taxpayers.  Residents within 300 feet of a line can be forced to hook up and pay the monthly fee.  The BCRSD has stated they need 190 easements from landowners.  Note the BCRSD was not able to acquire land to support a plant in Bean Blossom.

    • The desire to expand sewer service was initiated by Commissioner Biddle’s family  (over 15 years ago) and Commissioner Biddle and other special interests continue to support Bean Blossom as a priority.

o. County Wastewater Strategic Plan to include “Water Study.”   Board expected to approve the draft at their May 10, 2022 meeting.  A webinar to explain the plan at several sites is tentatively scheduled for May 26, 2022.  The documents are expected to be posted to their website as well.

    • The plan was funded with a grant from ROI.  Total amount was $118,000. The county contribution was 13,800.
    • The plan introduces the concept of “cluster systems” that could be shared by several homes as opposed to a central plant.

o. Lake Lemon Environmental Cooperative (501c3). Russ Herndon represented the co-op. He reinforced that the Lake Lemon area does have evidence of failing systems, support by residences, and a larger number of homes (over double) than Bean Blossom

o. Water Quality. I expect that water samples will identify human-caused e-coli possibly due to failing septic systems. The number of systems that may be contributing to the problem will be unknown at this time.  Forcing as many residents on sewers WILL NOT SOLVE the e-coli problem in our creeks.  This is a statewide issue –  more info at BCM – Facebook Post on the topic

    • The “speculation” by the Brown County Regional Sewer District (BCRSD) and other proponents of Development through the expansion of sewers, has been on the allegations that we have a large number of failed septic systems in the Bean Blossom area that may be adding to the E-Coli level in our streams. The motive is to help justify a $30 million dollar expansion of sewers using federal and state taxpayer money. No other options to address the possibility of a large number of “failing systems” have been identified.

      In a recent report, “the major cause” of E-coli IS NOT due to the possibility of failed septic system – it’s agricultural runoff from industries that are in compliance with federal and state laws and regulations. “IDEM said combined sewer overflows, untreated stormwater and wastewater that discharges to nearby streams, rivers and other water bodies were the largest sources of E. coli bacteria, one of the impairments cited to the EPA.”

Mar 24, 2022. Report: Nearly Three Quarters of Indiana’s Waterways are Too Polluted for Safe Recreation

District 2 Commissioners’ Election

Updated April 27, 2022

biddle election ad IMG_2603

“Houston” – oops – Brown Countians – Do we have a problem? In a political advertisement (paid for by the candidate) in the April 20, 2022, Democrat, Commissioner Biddle (aka Diana “McDonald” Biddle) claimed she is the “First and Only full-time Commissioner to serve Brown County.”  The other commissioners are Jerry Pittman (President) and Chuck Braden (Vice-President).

Do we need “a full-time commissioner” or someone that needs to work full time to meet the needs of a part-time position? Despite what candidate Biddle considers full-time, we have two other commissioners. Further, the county also uses expensive consultants and advisors to provide the needed expertise and services. What are the contributions of the other two commissioners?

Do claims of individual accomplishments for group efforts where the facts do not support the level of individual contribution, undermine a candidate’s credibility?  Does it also undermine and diminish the contributions of others – including the other commissioners, volunteers, and government personnel?

Alleged accomplishments include taking credit for receiving the funding from state and federal policies related to broadband, federal stimulus, covid-related grants, and highway funding.

Another advertisement in the April 26, 2022 edition of the Democrat repeats the overstated accomplishments (ambulance contract for example).

biddle April 26 2022 democrat

In the case of the Brown County Music Center (BCMC), despite a commitment by candidate Biddle and the other elected officials that county taxpayer money would not be used to fund the BCMC, she personally engineered- without the knowledge of the council, a $239,000 subsidy – some of which included rent. No itemized list of what taxpayers received was ever provided.

    • Brown County Democrat. GUEST OPINION: What’s been happening with your county’s finances by Kevin Fleming.  Includes the details regarding the lack of transparency and oversight of Commissioner Biddle’s actions regarding the $239,000 “Rent” payment to the BCMC. Commissioner Biddle also serves on the Music Center’s management group.
      • “I asked commissioner Biddle if the payment amount also included insurance premiums as indicated in the MOU. Her answer was that “It’s for any expenditures the music center might need it for.” That describes the $239,000 payment unequivocally as a subsidy for the music center, not a rent payment.”
I encourage voters to ask for documentation that supports candidate Biddle’s claims of accomplishments. One source would be the minutes from commissioner’s meetings. Articles in the Democrat would be another source but too often repeat the claims being made without the factual back-up.

Individual Hubris and Abuse of Power. Political advertising and promotions are expected to influence “perceptions.” They also can overstate or grossly exaggerate individual accomplishments and capabilities. It is a fact of human nature that some individuals seek power, power is addicting, and always corrupts to the detriment of those being served. The vote is the one way to support “term limits” to help avoid the unnecessary accumulation and abuse of power.

Compensation and Benefits. The commissioner is a part-time position that pays around $17,000 (2021). This compensation does not include the value of the county health insurance benefit that was voted in and is available to the council as well as commissioners.

The out-of-control health insurance spending was first addressed in 2016/2017 by the previous auditor. The county has recently selected a new vendor and supplier that has finally reduced costs. The leadership in the schools successfully addressed their rising costs and budget deficits in 2017. Their change has resulted in documented savings.

Ambulance Contract.  Commissioners signed an agreement with Columbus Regional. Costs exceeded budget (2018-2021) to the total amount estimated at over 300K which included an overlap because of the effective date of the new contract.  An extra million (Capital Improvement Loan) was borrowed to help cover the expenses and the new contract is with IU Health.

    • Apr 14, 2021. County contracts with different ambulance provider
      • The county had a net-zero contract with CRH, which meant CRH billed the county for any ambulance costs not covered by health insurance. For 2019, the county paid more than $600,000. The commissioners budgeted $515,000 for 2020 to pay the contract for 2019. Making up that difference required the county to find more money
      • Biddle said last week that the $540,000 annual payment to IU Health Lifeline was saving the county around $200,000. …. “That is a fixed number. We don’t have to guess on what it might be. We can plug that number in and then we don’t have to come up with any more money,” she said.
      • “Savings.”  Similar to Health Insurance, the county was overpaying for services.
    • Feb 17, 2021.  COUNTY NEWS: Ambulance contract update 
    • July 7, 2019. COUNTY NEWS: More money needed to pay ambulance contract
      • The total bill for ambulance service in 2018 was $547,540. Biddle said she paid CRH $440,196. On July 15, the council was asked to approve transferring $107,344 to pay the remainder of the contract.
      • Biddle said the increase is a result of a change in the Medicaid billing reimbursement. “There was a loophole in some new rule that was created with Medicaid that allowed them to get a larger reimbursement. They closed that loophole,” Biddle said.  Source (documentation) supporting this statement? What was required in the contract?

Quality of Decision-Making. I have routinely attended commissioner meetings for years. This “full-time” status has supported decisions that lead to higher costs and poorer quality. Too often, it appears decisions are made before the issues are discussed at a meeting. Input and questions from citizens are ignored.

The operating principle reinforced by candidate Biddle is “Spend, Tax, Borrow.”   The indirect effects of a “full-time” commissioner can result in the hands-off approach embraced by the other two commissioners that with few exceptions, just go along with her decisions without question or debate. Does she feel she has to work “full-time” because the other two are not capable of contributing to the workload?

Commissioner Meetings. Commissioners’ meetings are longer than necessary and key issues that lead to decisions too often lack the documentation to support the decision. Meetings are recorded but any supporting detail (if available) is not available on the website. The School Board offers a good example for conducting meetings in a professional manner and decisions are supported with facts and data. Unlike the county, information regarding policy changes and spending are discussed in previous meetings and questions “are” addressed by those knowledgeable of the issues.

County Gentrification? Development through the expansion of sewers (unneeded in many if not most cases), is a priority of the core of the local republican party and their candidates including candidate Biddle.  Development can benefit the few at the expense of the many. A higher cost of living due to unneeded sewer hook-up fees and monthly bills contribute to gentrification where those in the low to moderate income levels are replaced by the more affluent citizens.

Transparency and Decision-Making. A deliberate lack of transparency and embracing an ignorance-based decision-making strategy supports the agenda of the few at the expense of the many. Such an approach is believed to offer plausible deniability when decisions result in bad outcomes.

Honesty and Integrity. Statements made by the commissioners can rarely be taken at face value. Commissioners rely on anecdotes, assumptions, hearsay, and lack of facts and data as a basis for too many of their decisions.  A recent example of this approach was represented at the meeting where the Brown County Regional Sewer District (BCRSD) was granted $300,000 without a project plan. In 2018, the BCRSD was granted $270,000 of taxpayer funds to support a new sewer plant in Bean Blossom. They spent $220,000 and was not able to acquire land. They now have another 300K which was approved by the commissioners and council without a project plan, discussion, or identification of risks.

Candidate Biddle’s actions have contributed to a system of corruption that in a moral sense, leads people working in this system to develop an inability to distinguish right from wrong – to recognize truth. The classic example is ignoring the requests for information from the public that require little time to provide but requires intervention from the State to obtain.

Lack of transparency also contributes to corruption. Claims of accomplishments where the facts do not support the level of individual contributions also undermine credibility, confidence and trust in county government and the support of those that contributed to the solutions. On broadband, volunteers and town officials have worked this issue for years and the influx of state and federal money supports the needed access.

Citizens Denied Input at Commissioner Meetings. The ultimate example of a corrupt system is the policy agreed to by all the commissioners and supported by the local Republican party, to not allow citizens to ask questions at their meetings. This policy is being ignored by the citizens.

Satirically speaking, this gag order on citizens does make sense. Why waste time listening to people whose input you are going to ignore anyway? And further, if major decisions can be made before the meetings, why have meetings at all, or elections for that matter? Wouldn’t that be nice?

Roads and Bridges. The status on roads and bridges can be supported through a published plan. Posting this plan and current updates on the highway department website (a new and welcomed improvement) can keep citizens informed of the plan, status, and accomplishments. Additional information explaining how roads are selected for repairs and paving would also be an improvement.

Road and Trail Closing. With little deliberation or research, candidate Biddle led the decision to close the Railroad Crossing on Indian Hill Road without allowing any input from the residents that would be affected. This decision also resulted in closing a portion of the Tecumseh Trail.

The Tecumseh Trail was closed from State Road 45 to the parking area south of Beanblossom Creek.

Overlook – Clear-Cutting. Candidate Biddle’s lack of oversight and leadership also contributed to the clear-cutting at the overlook. She led the successful logging on the west side of the overlook and failed to ensure the same standards were applied on the east side.

Lack of Capital Improvement Planning. The deliberate lack of a capital improvement plan and budget further contributes to waste and poor quality of decision-making.  Such a plan would identify funding requirements for infrastructure repairs and replacements. However, such a plan would identify funding needs that would compete with other projects that she may independently feel is more important. This leads to ensuring we maintain the habit of borrowing the money for infrastructure projects that can also be used to cover operating expenses that have exceeded the budget.

The findings from the recent audit for 2019 and 2020 by the State Board of Accounts (SBOA) is another indicator of systems and processes that do not contribute to the effective and efficient use of tax dollars. Incapable systems can contribute to waste that can exceed 20% of budget.

Power and Monopolies Corrupt. As mentioned previously, it is a fact of human nature that individuals and groups seek power, power is addicting, and always corrupts to the detriment of those being served. A one-party monopoly on political power also contributes to corruption. This monopoly along with name recognition can be enough to guarantee an individual an elected job for life. Monopolies – including political ones, always lead to poor quality of services and higher costs.

In a monopoly, the interest of the few takes precedent over a decision that leads to outcomes where everyone benefits, or at least, is not any worse off in the long-term. This goal can be accomplished through the application of better methods and tools.

Ironically, Commissioners Biddle and Pittman supported applying for a grant that led to the development of the Brown County Leader Network. The BCLN includes methods and tools that support analysis, planning, and better decision-making that can produce higher quality results. Commissioners have expressed no interest in learning more about the proven methods that would support improvement and transparency. The approach supports citizens and not the special interests that are represented by the monopoly.

Primary Vote. The competitive opponent for candidate Biddle in the Republican primary is Ron Sanders. He also opposed her in 2020 and came within 489 votes of winning.

Cross-Over Votes. In Indiana, those that have voted Democrat can ask for a Republican ballot in the primary. If candidate Sanders wins the Republican primary, the general election will be between him and Stephanie i.e., Kritzer (D). The other options can be candidates that run as Independents.

Conclusion.  Do we need someone who believes she must work full-time to accomplish the requirements of a part-time position?  Three competent part-time commissioners are sufficient and if not, better candidates are needed.

In America (see Constitution), “We the People” are top management and are responsible for improving our system of government.  In addition to new leadership, citizens can support and expect the application of proven methods and tools introduced through the Brown County Leader network (BCLN). The application of the better methods can result in the needed changes to the system and result in outcomes where everyone can benefit and not just the special interests represented by candidate Biddle.

Council Meeting: Apr 18, 2022, ARPA Funded Projects

abe martin sage of brown county hoosierindianacom

Council Meeting. April 18, 2022. 6:30 pm.  With a vote of 4 to 3, the council approved the projects to be funded from the revenue obtained from the American Rescue Plan Act. This includes the sewer projects. Those on the council (Redding, Critser, Knight, Hewett) in favor of these projects believed their responsibility was limited to just supporting what the commissioners approved (rubber stamp) and ensuring proper budgeting and accounting (fiduciary responsibility).

Scott Rudd asked good questions regarding priorities, scope, roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders, and risks that are typically included in a summary of a project plan. This information is important to citizens that are affected by the respective projects. Given a basic understanding of the Constitution, for some council members to believe they have no responsibilities regarding the efficient as well as effective use of taxpayer dollars is interesting.

Gary Huett, president of the council, believed his conversation with the BCRSD regarding the project was sufficient due diligence and took no action to delay the vote to address the concerns expressed by fellow councilmen.

Note that leadership within the local republican party are vocal advocates of development through the expansion of sewers and all the commissioners and council members are representatives of the local party.

Previous Approvals.  In 2018, the council approved 270K to the BCRSD to put a sewer plant in Bean Blossom without asking for or reviewing a project plan. Dave Redding was president of the council at the time.  The council did not provide any oversight regarding how the funds were spent. The BCRSD spent 220K on the project and was not able to acquire land. The BCRSD have also stated they need 190 easements from landowners. Further difficulties in acquiring these easements will likely adversely affect the timeline for the Helmsburg expansion that will also be supporting Lake Lemon residents.

The BCRSD was granted another 300K last night. The expanded Helmsburg plant will be providing service to Bean Blossom. The council was not provided a copy of the BCRSD or HRSD  proposals prior to the meeting nor did they have a chance or show any interest in reviewing the proposal at last night’s meeting. Dave Redding did a cursory review of the BCRSD proposal regarding the timeline and had no interest in discussing it any further. He chose not to run for reelection in 2022.

Background Information

Apr 13, 2022. Requests made for COVID-19 relief aid, commissioners going before council by   Suzannah Couch

    • Brown County Matters – Facebook Post of the Article and comments.  The April 18, 2022 Council Meeting will be an excellent opportunity to witness the county’s decision-making processes for justifying the expenditures of tax money. This will include funding for the Helmsburg sewer project (a need) and the Bean Blossom sewer project (a want). A good question to ask is for the detail that identifies what exactly will be provided to whom, and when. You might also ask if anyone can submit a funding request to the commissioners and council for a few hundred thousand with just a verbal justification that it will be for good things.

Apr 13, 2022. Moving forward: Boards to get COVID-19 relief funds for sewer project after public comments at meetings

    • Brown County Matters – Facebook Post of the Article and comments. I’m disappointed on the quality of the article. The context for this meeting was provided at the March 23 commissioner meeting where citizens refused to be silenced by the commissioners on the topic and challenged the information used to identify a need. The Democrat did not report on the Mar 23 meeting.

2020 Presidential Elections

Updated July 30, 2022true the vote

Aerospace Engineer and Former State Senator Patrick Colbeck Releases a Must-Read: “The 2020 Coup, What Happened. What We Must Do

True the Vote  RESTORE AMERICA’S CONFIDENCE IN OUR ELECTORAL PROCESS

18-month, data-driven probe concludes 2020 election was stolen Smartphone pings, video reveal at least 4.8 million fraudulent votes By Art Moore  Published April 15, 2022 at 9:14pm

    • The interview: Catherine Engelbrecht and Gregg Phillips have been engaged in the battle for election integrity for more than a decade, and the day after the contested November 2020 vote, they made a pact.
    • The Trailer for 200 Mules

Analysis and Criticisms of the allegations and film Tangle – Criticisms 2000 Mules

Dinesh D’Souza challenges Bill Barr to debate over ‘2000 Mules’ ‘Level of ignorance displayed by’ former attorney general ‘truly stunning

    • D’Souza reacted on Twitter: “I’d like to invite Bill Barr to a public debate on election fraud. Given his blithe chuckling dismissal of #2000Mules this should be easy for him. What do you say, Barr? Do you dare to back up your belly laughs with arguments that can withstand rebuttal and cross-examination?”
    • Barr argued in his deposition that the Georgia Bureau of Investigation was “unimpressed” with the geotracking evidence. The GBI director said in a letter in September to True the Vote investigator Gregg Phillips, a data analyst and election intelligence specialist, that the data “while curious, does not rise to the level of probable cause that a crime has been committed.”
    • “Is there anyone competent in cell phone geotracking who will defend what Bill Barr said?” D’Souza asked. “

Hey, Bill Barr!… Kentucky Supreme Court Rules on Cellphone Geo-Tracking Case — Proving Premise Behind “2000 Mules” Is VALID and Very Much in Use Today By Jim Hoft Published June 19, 2022 at 9:15am

J6 Committee Focuses On Election Fraud Claims While Ignoring Tactics Used To Rig The 2020 Election BY: MARGOT CLEVELAND JUNE 22, 2022

What a REAL J6 committee would investigate Exclusive: Michael Master seeks overturning of at least 46 Biden Electoral College votes

    • Three states have now been found to have made unconstitutional changes prior to and during the 2020 general election. Two of them, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, should rescind their Electoral College votes for Joe Biden as requested by Trump. Georgia violated its own laws concerning drop boxes and ballot harvesting and thus should have been prevented from casting any electoral votes. Those three states account for 46 electoral votes. If those 46 are subtracted from Biden’s 306, then Biden only received 260 electoral votes. He is 10 short. He is not our president.

July 1, 2022. The U.S. Supreme Court is Taking Up a Major Case on Election Integrity — And Democrats are Already Panicking 

    • The case, known as Moore v. Harper, is docketed to be heard in the nation’s highest court next session. It concerns the “independent state legislature” theory, which holds that the Constitution only gives the power to the state legislative branches to change election laws — an obvious point of concern with 2020 election integrity in Georgia, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wisconsin, among other states.
    • There are now nearly two dozen credible confirmations of wrongdoing, irregularities and illegalities that undercut the claims of bureaucrats, journalists and Democrats that the November 2020 general election was flawless.
    • And while none of revelations, at this point, will reverse the outcome of the presidential tally or unseat Joe Biden from the White House, they do build a compelling case that the bigger lie was that the 2020 election was flawless.
    • Here are 21 important revelations uncovered by Just the News over the last 18 months of reporting, complete with substantiating evidence and links:

State Board of Accounts (SBOA) March 2022 Reports for 2019 and 2020

SBOA IN

Mar 14, 2022.  Audit reports of Brown County (County), for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020. 

Facebook Post at Brown County Matters

Personal Assessment:  The purpose of internal controls includes ensuring the efficient and effective use of tax dollars.  The county identified their “corrective actions” – SBOA does not have the power to do much other than report.  Falls on the citizens to expect better quality but with a one-party monopoly on political power, needed improvements will remain unlikely. Power corrupts and the corrupted get to the point that they can no longer determine right from wrong.

Summary of some of the findings – Reported march 2022 for the years 2019 and 2020.

2019: The County did not have an effective system of internal control over financial close and reporting to prevent, or detect and correct, errors on the financial statement. Includes: Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

2020: There were deficiencies in the internal control system of the County Auditor related to financial close and reporting and disbursements.” The County did not maintain a complete detailed listing of capital assets. Asset records presented contained some of the County’s assets, but it did not include any additions or deletions for the current audit period. Additionally, the County had not completed a physical inventory within the last two years.  … some of the disbursements paid out of the MVH Restricted fund did not comply with the restrictions that monies spent be limited to the construction, reconstruction, or preservation of the County’s highways.

County Officials informed of the findings:

    • Official Term County Auditor – Julia Reeves
    • County Treasurer – Mary E. Smith, Andrea Bond
    • Clerk of the Circuit Court County – Kathy Smith
    • Sheriff – Scott Southerland
    • County Recorder – Judy Swift-Powdrill
    • President of the Board of County Commissioners: David Redding, Gary Huett

Source: State Board of Accounts  (SBOA) – Audit Reports

FEDERAL COMPLIANCE AUDIT REPORT OF BROWN COUNTY, INDIANA January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020  B58846

Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of the Financial Statement Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards

    • Independent Auditor’s Report on Compliance for the Major Federal Program; Report on Internal Control over Compliance; and Report on Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Required by the Uniform Guidance
    • Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards and Accompanying Notes: Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
    • Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
    • Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs

B58846 Corrective Actions

    • FINDING 2020-001 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Julia Reeves Contact Phone Number: 812‐988‐5485 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The federal schedule submitted to Gateway will be reviewed both Auditor and Bookkeeper to ensure that all federal grants will be reported accurately. Anticipated Completion Date: 04/01/2022 
    • FINDING 2020‐002 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Julia Reeves Contact Phone Number: 812‐988‐5485 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The financial information submitted to Gateway will be reviewed both Auditor and Bookkeeper to ensure that all information will be reported accurately. Disbursements for Self‐Insurance fund will be reviewed by both HR and Payroll and Initialed to insure both  health insurance claims and administrative fees are properly disbursed. Anticipated Completion Date: 04/01/2022

B58843 Financial Statement and Accompanying Notes: Statement of Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash and Investment Balances – Regulatory Basis

    • Financial Statement and Accompanying Notes: Statement of Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash and Investment Balances – Regulatory Basis
    • Notes to Financial Statement
    • Other Information – Unaudited: Combining Schedule of Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash and Investment Balances – Regulatory Basis .
    • Schedule of Payables and Receivables
    • Schedule of Leases and Debt, Schedule of Capital Assets ..

B58927 Supplemental

County Auditor: Audit Results and Comments:

    • Financial Transactions and Reporting. “There were deficiencies in the internal control system of the County Auditor related to financial close and reporting and disbursements.”
    • Capital Assets. The County did not maintain a complete detailed listing of capital assets. Asset records presented contained some of the County’s assets, but it did not include any additions or deletions for the current audit period. Additionally, the County had not completed a physical inventory within the last two years. 
    • Disbursements from the Motor Vehicle Highway (MVH) – Restricted Fund
      • The County properly established the Motor Vehicle Highway (MVH) – Restricted fund and receipted at least 50 percent of the distributions from the State Motor Vehicle Highway Account to this fund; however, some of the disbursements paid out of the MVH Restricted fund did not comply with the restrictions that monies spent be limited to the construction, reconstruction, or preservation of the County’s highways. Of the ten MVH Restricted fund disbursements selected for compliance testing, three were for fuel not allocated to any specific road or bridge project.

County Highway Department: Audit Result and Comment

2019

B58926 SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLIANCE REPORT OF BROWN COUNTY, INDIANA January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019    Filed Mar 29, 2022.

    • Condition and Context.  The County did not have an effective system of internal control over financial close and reporting to prevent, or detect and correct, errors on the financial statement. The Bookkeeper entered, and the County Auditor reviewed and certified, the financial information entered into the Indiana Gateway for Government Units financial reporting system, which was the source of the Annual Financial Report (AFR) and the financial statement. There was no documented evidence of the oversight, review, or approval process to ensure that the information was accurate prior to submission. As a result of not having effective internal controls, there were material errors in the AFR and financial statement that went undetected. The Payroll Clearing fund receipts and disbursements were understated by $2,644,282 and $2,657,199, respectively. The Settlement fund receipts and disbursements were each overstated by $20,437,569. Additionally, the County Sheriff’s Cash Book was included as part of the County’s financial statement in error, which resulted in an overstatement of both receipts and disbursements by $150,734. Audit adjustments were proposed, accepted by the County, and made to the financial statement.

B58841  FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDIT REPORT OF BROWN COUNTY, INDIANA January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.  In our opinion, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles paragraph, the financial statement referred to above does not present fairly, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the financial position and results of operations of the County for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Opinion on Regulatory Basis of Accounting.  In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations of the County for the year ended December 31, 2019, in accordance with the financial reporting provisions of the Indiana State Board of Accounts described in Note 1.